Hacking and Countermeasures
This session was ran by Todd Lammle, CEO GlobalNet Training/Cisco Author. It was a bit rough since he didn’t have his PowerPoint slides due to his laptop being stolen. Not too much technical info was covered as I had hoped. The one idea he brought up that I thought was great is IP blocking on the router. A lot of hacks originate from China, India, Hong Kong, Russia and North Korea. If your business doesn’t do any business with those countries, he said you can just block all the assigned IP address ranges for each one. Quite a genius idea in my opinion.
Windows Firewall
By Greg Shields, MSCE: Security/Editor Redmond Magazine. Short version: XP SP2 Firewall = Not great. Vista Firewall = Good.
He spent most of the time covering SDI (Server/Domain Isolation). It is possible with Windows Firewall and GPOs to setup Server Isolation, Domain Isolation or both Server and Domain Isolation. It adds another layer of security to the network. Important aspects he pointed out were to make sure that DNS was exempt as well as looking at DHCP and DCs. There is a fair amount of planning needed, but once implemented it makes setting up NAP much easier.
Preventing an Active Directory Failure
Also by Greg Shields. He began by demonstrating the gpotool.exe from the Resources kit. It checks all DCs and verifies that GPOs are set correctly. Or more accurately, it resolves broken GPT/GPC linkages. I can only guess how many we have.
DNS aging and scavenging: This is something I haven’t come across before. Granted, I haven’t had to deal much with DNS problems. It is one of those things that when setup correctly “just works”. When problems occur, then you have to be aware of where to start looking. I’m not sure if we using aging and scavenging, but it is an interesting topic. I’ll look into it later.
Remove lingering objects from AD using repadmin.exe from the support tools:
Find the GUID of a DC:
- repadmin.exe /showrepl
Check for lingering objects before actually removing anything:
- repadmin.exe /removelingeringobjects * <DC GUID> dc={mydomain},dc={com} /advisory_mode
Remove lingering objects by running the above command without /advisory_mode.


